The two aspects of our environment invoked when talking about keeping the environment clean are garbage and water pollution. We will discuss both in this article.Litter
Litter is ugly and can harm people and wildlife. Scavenging can be costly for cities and highway departments.
Dog fouling in public places (another form of junk) is a serious health risk, especially for young children.
Cigarette butts are otherwise objectionable waste. It may seem small, but with several trillion butts filled each year are the number one source of litter in this county. Cigarette butts are a big part of urban garbage a lot and can take up to 12 years to decompose.
So how can we keep the trash out of public places and keep the environment clean?
The answer is, of course, first, to educate the public to take their litter home, and when they do, it is necessary to ensure that street cleaning is always effective.
Street cleaning is controlled by the Department of Public Works in all cities and usually removed by contractors appointed or Council's own direct labor. When it works well in general is that local companies with an active interest in helping to simplify the process of also making more regular consultations with the community. Street cleaning is often but not always, carried out for overtime, and this schedule can vary from 8 am until 12 am or 2 pm in our large cities. Street cleaning is an absolute necessity in all well run modern cities.
The street cleaning is a manual task and the work is a significant cost. Satisfaction with the cleanliness of streets and shopping areas has improved in the UK since privatization. One likely reason for this is that before the Council staff had to be the police to ensure the efficiency of their work. Human nature is such that to be on both sides of paper rarely works so efficiently.
The cleaning of streets is only part of the cleanliness of the city, that this article is only part of how to keep the environment clean. The affairs of the Council (municipal) health department is to see that all people have clean air, pure water, pure food, and are protected from communicable diseases.
Street cleaning is an important element of cleaning up the city and offers more and more highly mechanized equipment, such as through the use of sweepers and agitators. Most streets are scheduled for cleaning at least five times a year, and paved streets are cleaned once.
Cleaning the streets must be always strictly, and react to events when trash accumulates more quickly, but without clean water in rivers and streams throughout the city municipal authorities could hardly be said that keeping the environment clean.
River Pollution
The prevention of pollution of the river is even more important that the cleaning of streets, especially in the poorest sectors of the population must rely on river water for domestic water use and even for drinking.
If asked how to keep the environment clean from pollution of rivers, we mean, for all wastewater collection and treatment before allowing them to meet again in the river downstream.
Pollution of the river are the most devastating events to health in poor and developing countries. Contamination occurs when water has altered the physical and chemical parameters such as smell, taste, color, turbidity.
If contaminated water is tested in a laboratory water quality analysis is a series of changes of lights you will find history. These are for example changes in total hardness, pH, chlorides, etc. Expect to see BOD and COD in increasing quantities, and, among others.
The river pollution is a serious problem. In recent years there has been a growing awareness of the issues involved, but at the same time, continuing urbanization and industrialization and the continued growth of the population to produce increasing quantities of waste for disposal.
Dangerously, the river pollution is concentrated in urban areas. River pollution is a serious environmental problem today, but do not seem to be making as much progress as we should. Perhaps the reason is ideological?
When treatment plants have been installed sewage indicator bacteria levels and nitrogen in the performance must be tracked to measure the performance of management. If failure occurs in the quality of performance of municipal authorities must act to determine the necessary changes in the monitoring protocol to avoid any further incidents. It is important to also report on progress and recommendations for planning and decision on policy management. Pollutant levels can be measured by the methods of water quality testing, and once the analysis has been provided is always important to check the data carefully with legal standards. For example, the State of Florida sets the standard health insurance for less than 1000 bacteria such as fecal coli form bacteria per 100 milliliters.
The most common sources of pollution are domestic sewage discharges from the houses in the catchments area, uncontrolled landfills and domestic solid waste on the banks of tributary creeks and dry. Industrial discharge can be a major cause of pollution. Each of industrial wastes usually contains chemicals and organic compounds that can enter the bodies of many aquatic animals. Even the groundwater may be polluted soakage pits, septic tanks, manure, garbage, etc., and eventually discharges into the rivers is worsening the problem.
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